Applying for spousal sponsorship is an exciting step toward building a life together in Canada, but the process does take time. On average, spousal sponsorship applications take around one year to process. Many couples wonder what the sponsored spouse can do in the meantime, especially when it comes to work.
The good news is that, in certain cases, the sponsored spouse can apply for an open work permit while their application is being processed. This provides the chance to earn an income, contribute to the household, and settle into life in Canada while waiting for a decision. However, this option is only available under specific circumstances.
Outside-Canada Spousal Sponsorship
If the sponsored spouse is living outside Canada while the Canadian citizen or permanent resident applies on their behalf, this falls under the outside-Canada spousal sponsorship category.
In this situation, applications are usually handled by the visa office in the country where the foreign spouse is residing. Since the sponsored spouse is typically living abroad during the process, this option does not allow for an open work permit. The spouse would need to wait until permanent residency is approved before moving to Canada and starting work.
Inside-Canada Spousal Sponsorship
The inside-Canada spousal sponsorship category works differently. This pathway is for couples who are already living together in Canada while the foreign spouse is in the country on temporary status, such as a visitor visa, study permit, or work permit.
One of the main advantages of this option is that the sponsored spouse can apply for an open work permit while their sponsorship application is being processed. With an open work permit, the spouse is free to work for almost any employer in Canada, making it much easier to contribute financially and integrate into Canadian society while waiting for the permanent residency decision.
Who Can Apply for an Open Work Permit While Waiting for Spousal Sponsorship?
To be eligible for an open work permit under the inside-Canada sponsorship category, the applicant must meet the following conditions:
- Be physically present in Canada with valid temporary resident status (visitor visa, work permit, or study permit).
- Have already submitted a spousal sponsorship application under the inside-Canada category.
- Be in a genuine relationship and living with their Canadian spouse or partner.
- Not be inadmissible to Canada for medical or criminal reasons.
Meeting these requirements ensures that the applicant can legally remain in Canada and work while their permanent residency application is being reviewed.
Bring Your Spouse to Canada
Fill out a FREE spousal sponsorship assessment form to see if you qualify.
Why Consider Working While Waiting for Spousal Sponsorship?
For many couples, waiting a year or more for a sponsorship decision can feel stressful, especially if only one partner is working. An open work permit provides peace of mind, financial stability, and the ability for the sponsored spouse to build Canadian work experience even before receiving permanent residency.
How a Spousal Sponsorship Lawyer Can Help
The rules around sponsorship applications and open work permits can be complicated, and mistakes often cause delays. Working with an experienced Canadian spousal sponsorship lawyer can make the process smoother and help you avoid common pitfalls. A lawyer can ensure your application is complete, advise you on eligibility, and support you throughout the process.
At the Immigration Law Firm of Matthew Jeffery, we have more than 20 years of experience helping couples and families successfully reunite in Canada. Whether you’re wondering, “Can I work in Canada while waiting for spousal sponsorship?” or need guidance on which sponsorship pathway is right for you, our team is here to help.
Fill out our free assessment form today to see how we can assist you with your sponsorship and immigration needs.